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Research:
The Five Standards for Effective Pedagogy
- "Five Standards and Student Achievement," NABE Journal of Research and Practice, Vol. 1, No. 1 (Winter, 2003)
- Effective Teaching Document No. 2 (January, 1999)
- Self-assessment: The Standards Performance Continuum
(SPC)
A rubric that can be used to measure the extent and effectiveness of enactment of the Five Standards in the classroom.
- Visit the pages of CREDE researcher Vanessa Lee, which present a detailed look at the SPC and offer a number of useful tools for measuring enactment of the standards.
